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Difficulty: Very hardAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

While the monarch anticipated total loyalty from his advisors during the political crisis, the prime minister’s PERFIDIOUS conduct accelerated the downfall of the regime. Which of the following words is most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized word as used in the sentence?

  1. A
    treacherous
  2. steadfastAnswer
  3. C
    insidious
  4. D
    punctilious

Answer

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to PERFIDIOUS is 'steadfast'.
In the provided context, 'perfidious' characterizes deceitful and treacherous behavior that breaches trust. The word 'steadfast' signifies constant, firm, and loyal adherence, making it the exact antonym required.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the target word in context
In the sentence, 'perfidious' describes conduct that betrayed the monarch's trust and accelerated the downfall of the regime, meaning deceitful, treacherous, or untrustworthy.
Understanding the precise contextual meaning of the target word is necessary before determining its opposite.
2
Determine the required antonym meaning
The required antonym must mean loyal, faithful, or unwavering in allegiance.
Antonyms express the polar opposite quality in a given grammatical and situational context.
3
Evaluate the choices against the required antonym
'Steadfast' means firm, loyal, and unwavering, which directly opposes 'perfidious'.
Choosing 'steadfast' correctly satisfies the demand for a word opposite in meaning.

Key Concept

Identifying Contextual Antonyms
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Topics

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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