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Question

Difficulty: MediumAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Complete the sentence below by supplying the word opposite in meaning to the capitalized word.

Answer:While the lead negotiator was praised for her TEMERITY during the tense standoff, her assistant was criticized for his surprising 【timidity】.

Answer

The word opposite in meaning to 'TEMERITY' (excessive boldness or audacity) is 'timidity' (or 'caution', 'circumspection', 'prudence', 'diffidence').
The capitalized word 'TEMERITY' denotes rash boldness or audacity. In the given context, the sentence contrasts the negotiator's boldness with the assistant's contrasting behavior, requiring a word denoting fearfulness, hesitation, or extreme care, such as 'timidity', 'caution', or 'circumspection'.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the meaning of the capitalized word in context.
'TEMERITY' means reckless boldness, audacity, or rashness.
Establishing the exact definition of the target word is necessary to determine its antonym.
2
Identify the contrast established by the sentence structure.
The subordinating conjunction 'While' contrasts the negotiator's praise for boldness with the assistant's criticism for the opposite trait.
The sentence structure signals a contrast between the negotiator and her assistant.
3
Select a word that represents the opposite of boldness/audacity.
'Timidity' (or 'caution'/'circumspection') directly opposes 'temerity'.
These terms fit both grammatically and semantically into the sentence blank.

Key Concept

Contextual Antonyms
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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