Question

Difficulty: EasyArithmetic and Geometric Progressions (AP and GP)

What is the 10th10^{\text{th}} term of the arithmetic progression 3,7,11,15,3, 7, 11, 15, \dots?

Answer: 39

Answer

The 10th10^{\text{th}} term of the arithmetic progression is 3939.
By applying the nthn^{\text{th}} term formula for an arithmetic progression Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n - 1)d with first term a=3a = 3, common difference d=4d = 4, and term index n=10n = 10, the calculation yields T10=3+(101)×4=3+36=39T_{10} = 3 + (10 - 1) \times 4 = 3 + 36 = 39.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the key parameters of the arithmetic progression from the given sequence.
First term a=3a = 3, common difference d=73=4d = 7 - 3 = 4, and number of terms n=10n = 10.
These parameters are required to use the nthn^{\text{th}} term formula of an A.P.
2
Substitute the values into the formula Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n - 1)d.
T10=3+(101)×4T_{10} = 3 + (10 - 1) \times 4
The formula relates the nthn^{\text{th}} term to the first term, common difference, and term position.
3
Evaluate the mathematical expression.
T10=3+9×4=3+36=39T_{10} = 3 + 9 \times 4 = 3 + 36 = 39
Perform multiplication before addition according to standard order of operations.

Key Concept

nth term of an Arithmetic Progression
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