Question

Difficulty: MediumAnalysis of Prescribed African Poems

Match each poem excerpt in Column A with its corresponding prescribed African poem title, author, and primary thematic focus in Column B.

  • "The casualties are not only those who are dead; / They are well who have lost / The power to expand..."J. P. Clark's "The Casualties" — Explores the non-physical, psychological trauma and moral ruin of non-combatants during the Nigerian Civil War.
  • "The panic / of growing older / spread / flutter by flutter / like a sheet of newspaper / caught in the wind..."Lenrie Peters' "The Panic of Growing Older" — Examines existential anxiety and disillusionment with aging and unfulfilled ambitions.
  • "He was buried without a coffin / without a grave / without a song / without a prayer..."Jared Angira's "No Coffin, No Burial" — Satirizes the unceremonious downfall and ignominious demise of a corrupt political figure.
  • "Sirens boot-footed acceleration / Pass through the night / Flash-flashing police cars / Winging their way..."Dennis Brutus' "Sirens, Knuckles, Boots" — Depicts the climate of state-inflicted terror and police brutality under apartheid.

Answer

Excerpt 1 matches J. P. Clark's 'The Casualties'; Excerpt 2 matches Lenrie Peters' 'The Panic of Growing Older'; Excerpt 3 matches Jared Angira's 'No Coffin, No Burial'; Excerpt 4 matches Dennis Brutus' 'Sirens, Knuckles, Boots'.
Each excerpt directly comes from a prescribed African poem in the JAMB UTME syllabus and embodies its signature thematic subject: J. P. Clark on war fallout, Lenrie Peters on aging anxiety, Jared Angira on political corruption, and Dennis Brutus on state repression.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the imagery and subject matter of each poetic excerpt.
Excerpt 1 addresses non-physical war victims; Excerpt 2 describes growing old; Excerpt 3 describes an unceremonious burial; Excerpt 4 describes police cars and sirens.
Identifying specific textual markers allows accurate correlation with prescribed syllabus poems.
2
Connect each excerpt to its respective author and central theme.
Excerpt 1 aligns with Clark's civil war poem; Excerpt 2 aligns with Peters' poem on aging; Excerpt 3 aligns with Angira's anti-corruption poem; Excerpt 4 aligns with Brutus' anti-apartheid poem.
JAMB UTME literature requires precise recall of prescribed African poems and their thematic concerns.

Key Concept

Thematic analysis and textual identification of prescribed African poems
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