Question

Difficulty: MediumFigurative Language and Figures of Speech in Context

Read the excerpt below regarding a theatrical production:

"During the opening night of the experimental play, the lead actor's voice was a roaring tempest that echoed through the hall. Although the playwright called the premiere 'an unmitigated success of quiet proportions', the veteran producer noted that the box office had finally breathed a sigh of relief."

Match each underlined figurative expression from the text on the left with its correct contextual meaning and literary function on the right.

  • the lead actor's voice was a roaring tempestMetaphor conveying an overwhelming, powerful, and resonant vocal performance
  • an unmitigated success of quiet proportionsOxymoronic irony highlighting a modest or underwhelming reception
  • the box office had finally breathed a sigh of reliefPersonification indicating the easing of commercial tension and financial strain

Answer

The expression 'the lead actor's voice was a roaring tempest' matches with the metaphor describing a powerful vocal performance; 'an unmitigated success of quiet proportions' matches with the oxymoronic irony highlighting an underwhelming reception; and 'the box office had finally breathed a sigh of relief' matches with the personification indicating financial relief.
Each expression matches its accurate device and context: 'roaring tempest' functions as a metaphor for acoustic strength, 'unmitigated success of quiet proportions' employs oxymoronic irony to characterize a modest reception, and 'breathed a sigh of relief' personifies the financial state of the box office.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze 'the lead actor's voice was a roaring tempest'.
Identify a direct comparison between the voice and a storm, which constitutes a metaphor emphasizing vocal intensity.
Directly equating two dissimilar things without comparative conjunctions forms a metaphor.
2
Examine 'an unmitigated success of quiet proportions'.
Recognize the pairing of contradictory terms, which creates an oxymoron used ironicaly to point out a lukewarm response.
Combining contrasting terms highlights ironic intent regarding the actual magnitude of the event.
3
Evaluate 'the box office had finally breathed a sigh of relief'.
Identify that an inanimate institution ('the box office') is assigned human behavior and emotion.
Giving human characteristics to non-human elements is personification.

Key Concept

Identifying contextual figures of speech and analyzing their literary function
Rate this question