To enhance democratic accountability, institutional transparency, and fiscal discipline after returning to civilian rule in 1999, Nigeria enacted several policy and anti-corruption reforms. Which sequence correctly places these Fourth Republic institutional reform initiatives in chronological order, from the earliest to the most recent?
- 1Establishment of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) to combat financial fraud and money laundering
- 2Adoption of the National Gender Policy to promote women's representation in political and public governance
- 3Signing of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act to guarantee public access to government records
- 4Full mandatory implementation of the Treasury Single Account (TSA) across all Federal Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs)
Answer
The correct chronological order of the Fourth Republic reform initiatives is: (1) Establishment of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (2002), (2) Adoption of the National Gender Policy (2006), (3) Signing of the Freedom of Information Act (2011), and (4) Full mandatory implementation of the Treasury Single Account across all Federal MDAs (2015).
The correct sequence follows the historical progression of policy and anti-corruption legislation in the Fourth Republic: EFCC creation (2002) → National Gender Policy adoption (2006) → Freedom of Information Act enactment (2011) → Full Treasury Single Account enforcement (2015).
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Chronological evolution of democratic governance, anti-corruption, and administrative reforms in Nigeria's Fourth Republic.
Estimated Time:1m 30s