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Question

Difficulty: MediumAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Although the defeated candidate had every reason to harbor bitterness after the contentious election campaign, her MAGNANIMOUS gesture toward the victor surprised both her supporters and opponents alike.

In the sentence above, which word is MOST NEARLY OPPOSITE in meaning to the capitalized word?

  1. A
    benevolent
  2. vindictiveAnswer
  3. C
    majestic
  4. D
    bankrupt

Answer

The word most nearly opposite in meaning to 'magnanimous' is 'vindictive'.
In the given sentence, 'magnanimous' describes a generous, forgiving, and noble attitude despite a bitter conflict. The word 'vindictive' means spiteful and eager for revenge, making it the direct opposite in meaning.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the contextual meaning of the capitalized word
In the context of reacting graciously after a bitter election, 'magnanimous' means noble, forgiving, and generous in spirit.
Determining contextual meaning is required before identifying its true antonym.
2
Evaluate the options for the exact opposite meaning
'Vindictive' (unforgiving, revengeful) represents the direct opposite of a forgiving, noble gesture.
An antonym must express the opposing quality in the same contextual domain of personal temperament.

Key Concept

Identifying Contextual Antonyms
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Topics

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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