Question

Difficulty: EasyArithmetic and Geometric Progressions (AP and GP)

An arithmetic progression (A.P.) has a first term of 55 and a common difference of 3-3. What is the 7th7^{\text{th}} term of the progression?

  1. 13-13Answer
  2. B
    16-16
  3. C
    19-19
  4. D
    2323

Answer

13-13
Using the nthn^{\text{th}} term formula Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n - 1)d with a=5a = 5, d=3d = -3, and n=7n = 7, we get T7=5+(6)(3)=13T_7 = 5 + (6)(-3) = -13.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the given parameters of the A.P.
First term a=5a = 5, common difference d=3d = -3, and position n=7n = 7.
These parameters are directly specified in the problem.
2
Apply the nthn^{\text{th}} term formula Tn=a+(n1)dT_n = a + (n - 1)d.
T7=5+(71)(3)=5+6(3)T_7 = 5 + (7 - 1)(-3) = 5 + 6(-3).
The common difference is added (n1)(n-1) times to the first term.
3
Perform the multiplication and addition.
T7=518=13T_7 = 5 - 18 = -13.
Simplifying the arithmetic gives the exact value of the 7th7^{\text{th}} term.

Key Concept

Calculating the nthn^{\text{th}} term of an Arithmetic Progression
Rate this question