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Difficulty: HardAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Complete the sentence below by supplying the word that is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold word.

Answer:Rather than adopting a conciliatory approach during the dispute resolution, the union leaders remained unexpectedly 【belligerent】, rejecting every compromise offered by the mediation committee.

Answer

The correct answer is 'belligerent' (or an equivalent antonym such as 'antagonistic', 'intransigent', 'confrontational', or 'truculent').
The word 'conciliatory' refers to an attitude aimed at resolving conflicts, peacemaking, or placating opposing parties. The context indicates that instead of being peacemaking, the union leaders actively rejected all compromises. Therefore, a word denoting hostility, aggression, or uncompromising stance—such as 'belligerent', 'antagonistic', 'intransigent', 'confrontational', or 'truculent'—is the precise antonym needed to complete the sentence.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the contextual meaning of the target word 'conciliatory'.
'Conciliatory' means intended or likely to placate, pacify, or bring about agreement.
Establishing the meaning of the target word within a dispute resolution context is necessary to find its opposite.
2
Examine the sentence structure for contextual clues.
The opening phrase 'Rather than...' sets up a contrast between the expected peaceful approach and the union leaders' actual behavior.
The clause 'rejecting every compromise' indicates that the leaders took a hostile, aggressive, or unyielding stance.
3
Identify an accurate antonym for 'conciliatory' that fits the context.
'Belligerent', 'antagonistic', 'intransigent', or 'confrontational' directly express hostility or refusal to negotiate, serving as exact opposite meanings.
Supplying an antonym completes the contrast required by the sentence.

Key Concept

Contextual Antonyms in Tertiary Level English
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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