Question

Difficulty: MediumLocation, Position, Size, and Boundaries of Nigeria

Geographically, Nigeria is situated entirely within both the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres, with its northernmost territorial extent reaching approximately 14N14^\circ\text{N} latitude along its border with the Republic of Niger.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is true because Nigeria's spatial location lies strictly between 4N4^\circ\text{N} and 14N14^\circ\text{N} latitude and 3E3^\circ\text{E} and 15E15^\circ\text{E} longitude, placing it entirely in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres with Niger at its northern boundary.
Nigeria lies completely within the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres because its geographical coordinates are 4N4^\circ\text{N} to 14N14^\circ\text{N} latitude and 3E3^\circ\text{E} to 15E15^\circ\text{E} longitude. Its northern border terminates near latitude 14N14^\circ\text{N}, bordering Niger.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze Nigeria's latitudinal position relative to the Equator (00^\circ)
Nigeria extends from 4N4^\circ\text{N} in the south to 14N14^\circ\text{N} in the north, placing the entire territory in the Northern Hemisphere.
Any location with positive northern coordinates (N^\circ\text{N}) lies north of the Equator.
2
Analyze Nigeria's longitudinal position relative to the Prime Meridian (00^\circ)
Nigeria extends from 3E3^\circ\text{E} in the west to 15E15^\circ\text{E} in the east, placing the entire country in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Any location with positive eastern coordinates (E^\circ\text{E}) lies east of Greenwich Meridian.
3
Verify the northern boundary neighbor at 14N14^\circ\text{N}
The northern boundary at 14N14^\circ\text{N} is shared with the Republic of Niger.
Niger forms Nigeria's extensive northern international border.

Key Concept

Absolute Location and Hemispheric Position of Nigeria
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