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Difficulty: EasyDemocracy: Meaning, Types, Features, and Prerequisites

Which of the following conditions serves as a vital prerequisite for safeguarding citizens' fundamental rights and preventing arbitrary power in a constitutional democracy?

  1. A
    The reliance on coercive physical force to command citizen compliance
  2. The adherence to the rule of law and constitutional supremacyAnswer
  3. C
    The concentration of all law-making and executive powers in a single governing organ
  4. D
    The periodic suspension of constitutional provisions by administrative decree

Answer

The adherence to the rule of law and constitutional supremacy is a fundamental prerequisite for sustaining a democratic government.
Adherence to the rule of law and constitutional supremacy ensures that all government actions are bounded by established law, preventing arbitrary leadership and guaranteeing individual liberties, which is an essential prerequisite of democracy.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core principle required to prevent arbitrary government action in a democracy.
Recognize that democracy requires legal limits on government power to protect citizens.
Democratic governance relies on defined constitutional boundaries rather than autocratic discretion.
2
Evaluate the options against democratic prerequisites.
The rule of law ensures equality before the law, fundamental rights protections, and constitutional supremacy.
Without the rule of law and constitutional limits, democracy collapses into arbitrary or autocratic rule.

Key Concept

Prerequisites of Democracy
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Democracy: Meaning, Types, Features, and Prerequisites

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