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Question

Difficulty: EasyLocal Government: System, Functions, Finance, and Reforms

Match each local government concept or term on the left with its correct definition or key characteristic on the right.

  • 1976 Local Government ReformIntroduced a single uniform local government structure across Nigeria
  • Internally Generated Revenue (IGR)Revenue collected locally from tenement rates, market fees, and licenses
  • Statutory AllocationMandatory financial grants disbursed directly from the Federation Account
  • Executive ChairmanPolitical head responsible for executive administration of the local council

Answer

1976 Local Government Reform matches with 'Introduced a single uniform local government structure across Nigeria'; Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) matches with 'Revenue collected locally from tenement rates, market fees, and licenses'; Statutory Allocation matches with 'Mandatory financial grants disbursed directly from the Federation Account'; Executive Chairman matches with 'Political head responsible for executive administration of the local council'.
Each local government term correctly pairs with its fundamental definition: the 1976 Reform unified local administration nationwide, IGR represents local tax and rate collections, statutory allocation is the constitutional grant from federal revenue, and the Executive Chairman is the political head of council administration.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the historical significance of the 1976 Local Government Reform.
The 1976 reform replaced diverse regional systems with a uniform single-tier local government system nationwide.
This is a foundational reform in Nigerian local administration history.
2
Differentiate between internal local revenue and external statutory allocations.
Local fees and rates are Internally Generated Revenue (IGR), while direct Federation Account transfers are Statutory Allocations.
The Fourth Schedule of the 1999 Constitution defines exclusive local revenue sources separately from state/federal grants.
3
Identify the primary political leader of a local government council.
The Executive Chairman is the political leader heading the council administration.
Under the presidential model of council governance, the Chairman serves as the chief executive officer.

Key Concept

Local Government: System, Functions, Finance, and Reforms
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Topics

Local Government: System, Functions, Finance, and Reforms

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