Question

Difficulty: EasyThe British Empire and Trade

Following a long campaign by abolitionists such as William Wilberforce and Olaudah Equiano, which act was passed in 1807 to make the buying and selling of enslaved people illegal throughout the British Empire?

  1. Abolition of the Slave Trade ActAnswer
  2. B
    Emancipation Act
  3. C
    The Reform Act
  4. D
    The Factory Act

Answer

The Abolition of the Slave Trade Act made it illegal to buy and sell enslaved people in 1807.
The correct answer is the Abolition of the Slave Trade Act. In 1807, the British Parliament passed this law, which made it illegal to trade (buy or sell) enslaved people in British ships or within the British Empire. This was the result of a long campaign led by figures like William Wilberforce and formerly enslaved people like Olaudah Equiano.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the specific year and event mentioned in the question.
The question asks for the 1807 act that banned the slave trade.
This establishes the historical timeline for the legislation.
2
Differentiate between the abolition of the trade and the abolition of slavery itself.
The 1807 Act stopped the trade (buying/selling), while the 1833 Act stopped the practice of slavery (emancipation).
Understanding this distinction is key to choosing the correct historical document.
3
Recall the key figures associated with the 1807 campaign.
William Wilberforce and Olaudah Equiano were central figures in the 1807 movement.
Matching the figures to the date confirms the correct act.

Key Concept

The Abolition of the Slave Trade (1807)
Estimated Time:45s
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