Question

Difficulty: MediumBotanical Gardens and Urban Parks

The United Kingdom has a long history of establishing green spaces for scientific study as well as recreation. Which famous botanical garden, located in Scotland, was founded in 1670 for the purpose of growing plants to be used in medicine?

  1. Royal Botanic Garden EdinburghAnswer
  2. B
    The Eden Project
  3. C
    Kew Gardens
  4. D
    Dartmoor National Park

Answer

The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
The Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is the correct answer because it was founded in 1670 specifically to grow plants for medical use, distinguishing it as one of the oldest and most significant scientific gardens in Scotland.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the geographical location mentioned in the question.
The question specifies a location in Scotland.
This narrows the choices to sites in Scotland, such as the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
2
Verify the historical purpose and founding date provided.
The garden was founded in 1670 for medicinal plant cultivation.
The 'Life in the United Kingdom' handbook explicitly links these facts to the Edinburgh garden.

Key Concept

History and characteristics of UK botanical gardens
Estimated Time:45s
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