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Question

Difficulty: EasyThe Scottish Government and Parliament

The Scottish Parliament has the power to pass laws on 'devolved' matters that specifically affect Scotland. Which of the following is an example of a devolved matter?

  1. A
    Defence
  2. B
    Foreign affairs
  3. Agriculture, forestry and fishingAnswer
  4. D
    Immigration

Answer

The correct answer is Agriculture, forestry and fishing, as this is a devolved power under the authority of the Scottish Parliament.
The Scottish Parliament has the power to pass laws on devolved matters, which include internal Scottish policy areas such as agriculture, forestry and fishing, education, and health services.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Distinguish between 'devolved' and 'reserved' powers.
Devolved powers are those handled by the Scottish Parliament, while reserved powers are kept by the UK Parliament at Westminster.
This is the fundamental principle of how the Scottish Parliament operates.
2
Review the list of devolved matters for Scotland.
Matters such as education, health, and agriculture are devolved.
Agriculture, forestry and fishing is specifically listed in the official handbook as a devolved responsibility.
3
Verify that the other options are reserved matters.
Defence, foreign affairs, and immigration are all reserved to Westminster.
These areas concern the whole of the UK and are managed by the central government in London.

Key Concept

Devolved vs Reserved Powers
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

The Scottish Government and Parliament