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Question

Difficulty: HardThe Second World War

During the Second World War, the United Kingdom and the other Allied powers fought against the Axis nations. Which of these Axis powers was the first to surrender in 1943, following an invasion of its territory by the Allies?

  1. ItalyAnswer
  2. B
    Japan
  3. C
    Germany
  4. D
    The Soviet Union

Answer

Italy
Italy was the first of the three major Axis powers to surrender to the Allies. This occurred in 1943 after Allied forces launched an invasion of the Italian territory.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the main Axis powers during the Second World War.
The main Axis powers were Germany, Italy, and Japan.
Understanding the opposing alliances is necessary to identify which nation surrendered.
2
Review the timeline of key events and surrenders for these nations as stated in the handbook.
The handbook records that the Allies invaded Italy in 1943.
This specific date and event mark a turning point in the European theater.
3
Confirm the year of surrender for the identified nation.
Italy surrendered in 1943, while Germany and Japan did not surrender until 1945.
This confirms Italy as the correct answer for the 1943 surrender.

Key Concept

The timeline of the collapse of the Axis powers during the Second World War.
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

The Second World War

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