The late 16th century was a period of significant maritime expansion and national defense for England. In 1588, a major invasion fleet was defeated by the English navy, which featured famous commanders such as Sir Francis Drake. This event, along with the first English circumnavigation of the globe, took place during the reign of which Tudor monarch who had succeeded Mary I?
- Elizabeth IAnswer
- BMary I
- CEdward VI
- DHenry VIII
Answer
The correct answer is Elizabeth I, who presided over the defeat of the Spanish Armada and the age of exploration.
Elizabeth I (reigned 1558–1603) was the monarch during the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588. Her reign is often called a 'Golden Age' for England, marked by religious stability and the achievements of explorers like Sir Francis Drake, who was the first Englishman to circumnavigate the globe.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The Elizabethan Era and Maritime Success
Estimated Time:45s