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Question

Difficulty: MediumThe 1990s and the Good Friday Agreement

Throughout the 1990s, intensive efforts were made to resolve the conflict in Northern Ireland, resulting in a historic settlement signed in 1998 by the UK and Irish governments. What is the name of this accord?

  1. The Good Friday AgreementAnswer
  2. B
    The Anglo-Irish Treaty
  3. C
    The Scotland Act
  4. D
    The Treaty of Rome

Answer

The Good Friday Agreement
The Good Friday Agreement, also officially recognized as the Belfast Agreement, was signed in 1998. It was a landmark achievement of the 1990s involving cooperation between the UK and Irish governments to establish a permanent peace and a new political framework for Northern Ireland.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the historical context
The question refers to the 1990s peace process aimed at ending the conflict in Northern Ireland.
Establishing the timeline and geographical focus narrows down the relevant treaties.
2
Locate the specific year and parties
A major settlement was signed in 1998 by the UK and Irish governments.
The 1998 date is the defining timestamp for this specific peace accord.
3
Recall the dual names of the treaty
The accord is known as both the Good Friday Agreement and the Belfast Agreement.
Knowing both names ensures accuracy in identifying the correct historical document.

Key Concept

The Northern Ireland Peace Process (1998)

Practice More

Review the roles of the devolved administrations established in the late 1990s to distinguish between peace treaties and constitutional changes.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

The 1990s and the Good Friday Agreement

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