Question

Difficulty: MediumPost-War Migration and the Windrush Generation

Following the Second World War, the UK government encouraged migration from the Commonwealth to address labor shortages in sectors like the National Health Service (NHS) and public transport. In which year did the 'Empire Windrush' arrive from the West Indies, marking a key moment in this period of migration?

  1. A
    1945
  2. 1948Answer
  3. C
    1951
  4. D
    1955

Answer

The Empire Windrush arrived in 1948, marking the beginning of significant migration from the Commonwealth to the UK to assist with post-war labor shortages.
The year 1948 is the correct historical date for the arrival of the 'Empire Windrush'. This event is recognized as the starting point for a major wave of migration from the West Indies and other Commonwealth nations, responding to the UK's need for workers in the newly established NHS and public transport systems.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the historical context
Post-WWII reconstruction (late 1940s)
The question specifies the period after the Second World War when migration was encouraged for labor in the NHS and transport.
2
Recall the specific date of the 'Empire Windrush' arrival
1948
Official historical records identify June 1948 as the date the ship arrived at Tilbury Docks.

Key Concept

The timeline of post-war migration and the Windrush generation

Practice More

Review the specific sectors of the British economy that relied on Commonwealth labor during the late 1940s and 1950s.
Estimated Time:45s
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