Question

Difficulty: MediumDevolved Powers in Scotland

In the United Kingdom's system of devolution, the Scottish Parliament manages several domestic policy areas, while the UK Parliament remains responsible for 'reserved' matters. Which of the following is a devolved power in Scotland?

  1. The environment and tourismAnswer
  2. B
    Defence and national security
  3. C
    Immigration and nationality
  4. D
    Foreign policy and international relations

Answer

The environment and tourism are devolved powers managed by the Scottish Parliament.
The environment and tourism are correct because they are domestic policy areas for which the Scottish Parliament at Holyrood has been granted the authority to pass its own laws.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the policy areas that specifically affect domestic life in Scotland as defined by the Official Life in the UK Handbook.
The handbook lists health, education, the environment, tourism, and justice as devolved powers.
Devolution grants the Scottish Parliament authority over specific internal matters.
2
Compare the provided options against the lists of devolved and reserved powers.
The environment and tourism are found on the devolved list, while defence, immigration, and foreign policy are on the reserved list.
Distinguishing between these lists is essential for identifying the correct legislative authority.

Key Concept

The distinction between devolved powers (managed by the Scottish Parliament) and reserved powers (managed by the UK Parliament).
Estimated Time:45s
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