In the Northern Ireland Assembly, certain important decisions require 'cross-community support' rather than a simple majority. One way this support can be demonstrated is through a method called 'parallel consent'. Which of the following best describes the requirement for parallel consent?
- A majority of all members of the Assembly must vote in favour, which must include a majority of both registered unionists and registered nationalists.Answer
- BAt least of the members voting must be in favour, including at least of both registered unionists and registered nationalists.
- CA simple majority of plus one of all members, provided that the First Minister and deputy First Minister have both signed a letter of agreement.
- DA two-thirds majority of all members, which must then be formally approved by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland.
Answer
Parallel consent is achieved when a majority of all members of the Assembly vote in favour, including a majority of both the unionist and nationalist blocs.
According to the official handbook, parallel consent is one of the two methods used to ensure cross-community support; it specifically requires a majority of the total membership of the Assembly to vote in favour, including a majority of those who have designated themselves as unionists and nationalists.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Cross-community voting thresholds in the Northern Ireland Assembly.