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Difficulty: MediumThe Norman Conquest

Following the victory at the Battle of Hastings in 10661066, William the Conqueror sought to consolidate his power and manage the wealth of his new kingdom. Which method did he use in 10851085 to ensure an accurate record of England's resources?

  1. He commissioned a nationwide census that recorded every person, plot of land, and animalAnswer
  2. B
    He ordered the creation of a massive embroidery to document the history of the Anglo-Saxon kings
  3. C
    He signed a charter that established the rights of all subjects to a fair trial by jury
  4. D
    He maintained the Viking system of 'Danegeld' to collect tribute from the northern tribes

Answer

William the Conqueror commissioned a nationwide census, known as the Domesday Book, in 10851085 to record the people, land, and animals in England.
The correct answer describes the Domesday Book, which was commissioned by William the Conqueror in 10851085. It was a unique and thorough census that recorded not just land ownership and the population, but famously included counts of animals, which helped the King understand the resources available for taxation and defense.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the historical period and ruler
The period is the aftermath of the Norman Conquest (10661066) under William the Conqueror.
The question asks for a specific administrative action taken during his reign.
2
Recall the major administrative event of 10851085
In 10851085, William ordered a great survey of England to determine the value of land and ownership.
This survey was necessary for taxation and managing the newly conquered territory.
3
Select the option that matches the content of that survey
The survey recorded every person, plot of land, and animal, which is the defining characteristic of the Domesday Book.
The Domesday Book is famous for its exhaustive detail, reaching down to individual livestock.

Key Concept

The Domesday Book as an administrative census
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

The Norman Conquest

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