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Difficulty: MediumMuseums and Art Galleries

While some national museums in London focus on general history or science, others specialize in artistic fields. Which institution is officially described in the handbook as the world's leading museum of art and design?

  1. A
    The Science Museum
  2. B
    The National Gallery
  3. C
    The British Museum
  4. Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A)Answer

Answer

The Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) is the institution recognized as the world's leading museum of art and design.
The Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) is explicitly defined as the world's leading museum of art and design. It is one of several major national museums in London that offer free entry to the public.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the specific focus of the museum mentioned in the question.
The question asks for the 'world's leading museum of art and design'.
Different national museums have distinct specialties; the V&A is specifically highlighted for this role in the official handbook.
2
Distinguish between major London-based national museums.
The Science Museum (technology), the National Gallery (paintings), and the British Museum (global history/culture) have different primary focuses.
Understanding the specific collections helps correctly identify the V&A.

Key Concept

The UK's national museums, many of which are free to enter, have specialized collections. The V&A specifically focuses on art and design.
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Museums and Art Galleries

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