Question

Read the following passage:

In 1898, Ebenezer Howard proposed the 'Garden City' as a holistic solution to the dire living conditions of industrial London. Howard envisioned a network of self-sufficient communities that would synthesize the economic opportunities of the city with the environmental benefits of the countryside. According to Howard's model, each Garden City would be strictly capped at 32,000 residents to prevent the overcrowding that plagued Victorian metropolises. The urban center would feature a central park radiating out into wide, tree-lined boulevards, residential areas, and eventually an outer ring of industrial factories. Crucially, a permanent greenbelt of agricultural land would surround the city, serving both to limit urban sprawl and to provide a local food source. To ensure equitable distribution of wealth, Howard stipulated that the land should be owned cooperatively by the residents, capturing any increase in land value for the benefit of the community rather than private landlords. While later suburban developments eagerly adopted the aesthetic of Howard's winding roads and abundant greenery, they almost universally abandoned his radical economic frameworks and strict population limits.

Based on the passage, which of the following is NOT explicitly included in Howard's original model for the Garden City?