Question

Difficulty: EasyBasic Care and Comfort

Following a percutaneous liver biopsy, a client complains of back stiffness and requests a change in body position. To minimize the risk of internal hemorrhage while addressing the client's comfort needs, how should the practical nurse position this individual?

  1. Turn the client onto the right side with a folded towel underneath the puncture areaAnswer
  2. B
    Help the client into a semi-seated arrangement with the head elevated forty-five degrees
  3. C
    Roll the client onto the left side and place a support pillow between the knees
  4. D
    Place the client facedown to apply uniform abdominal pressure

Answer

The nurse should turn the client onto the right side with a folded towel underneath the puncture area to apply direct pressure to the biopsy site.
The correct position applies localized, direct pressure to the right-sided biopsy site using the client's own body weight and a supportive towel. This is the standard basic care intervention to prevent bleeding from the highly vascular liver while safely accommodating the client's need for a position change.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the anatomical location of the liver and the purpose of post-biopsy positioning.
The liver is located in the right upper quadrant and is highly vascular, making hemorrhage a primary post-procedure risk.
Understanding the anatomical risks determines the therapeutic positioning requirements.
2
Determine the optimal position that achieves both comfort and therapeutic compression.
Positioning the client on the right side provides gravity-assisted pressure directly against the biopsy site.
Direct pressure promotes hemostasis and prevents bleeding from the liver capsule.

Key Concept

Therapeutic Positioning and Comfort Measures
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