A practical nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a newly admitted client who has a confirmed diagnosis of seasonal influenza. Which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
- Place the client in a private room.Answer
- Wear a standard surgical mask when entering the client's room.Answer
- Apply a standard surgical mask to the client if transport outside the room is necessary.Answer
- DEnsure the client is placed in a room with negative-pressure airflow.
- EDon a clean gown and nonsterile gloves before entering the client's room.
- FInstruct the client to wear an N95 respirator while healthcare personnel are in the room.
Answer
The nurse should implement droplet precautions, which include placing the client in a private room, wearing a standard surgical mask when entering the room, and having the client wear a surgical mask during transport.
Seasonal influenza is transmitted via large respiratory droplets. Appropriate droplet precautions require placing the client in a private room to prevent exposure to other clients. Healthcare personnel must wear a standard surgical mask when entering the room to protect their own mucous membranes from infectious droplets. If the client must leave the room for diagnostic tests or procedures, a standard surgical mask should be placed on the client to contain their respiratory secretions.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Droplet Precautions