A practical nurse (PN) is providing home health care for an older adult client. During personal care, the PN observes multiple unexplained bruises in various stages of healing on the client's torso. The client appears unusually withdrawn and becomes visibly fearful when their primary family caregiver enters the room. The PN suspects elder abuse. Which of the following is the most appropriate legal and ethical action for the PN to take?
- Immediately report the suspected abuse to the appropriate state authority or adult protective services.Answer
- BDelay reporting the situation until concrete proof of physical abuse can be gathered during subsequent home visits.
- CPerform a comprehensive psychological trauma assessment to confirm the abuse, as delegated by the supervising registered nurse (RN).
- DDiscuss the client's injuries and the suspicion of abuse with the client's neighbors to determine if they have noticed any concerning behavior.
Answer
Immediately report the suspected abuse to the appropriate state authority or adult protective services.
The correct action is to report the suspected abuse immediately. As licensed healthcare professionals, practical nurses are legally mandated reporters. When there is a reasonable suspicion of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a vulnerable individual (such as an older adult), the nurse has a legal duty to report these findings to the designated state authority or adult protective services. Prompt reporting prioritizes the client's safety and fulfills the nurse's ethical duty of advocacy.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Mandatory Reporting of Suspected Abuse
Estimated Time:1m 0s