A client with chronic respiratory failure requires continuous supplemental oxygen. The practical nurse (PN) is preparing to transport the client via wheelchair to the radiology department using a portable oxygen cylinder. Which action should the PN take regarding the safe use of this equipment?
- ATurn off the oxygen flowmeter temporarily during the transport to conserve the limited gas supply.
- BInstruct the assistive personnel (AP) to calculate the remaining minutes of oxygen available before leaving.
- Secure the oxygen cylinder in an upright position in the designated carrier attached to the wheelchair.Answer
- DApply a soft waist restraint to the client to prevent them from leaning forward and pulling the oxygen tubing.
Answer
The practical nurse should secure the oxygen cylinder in an upright position in the designated carrier attached to the wheelchair.
The correct action is to secure the oxygen cylinder upright in a designated carrier. Oxygen tanks contain highly pressurized gas. If a tank is unsecured and falls, the valve can break off, turning the heavy cylinder into a dangerous projectile. Proper securement prevents equipment damage and ensures the physical safety of the client and staff.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Portable oxygen cylinders contain pressurized gas and must always be secured in an upright position using designated carriers to prevent falls, valve damage, and potential explosion or physical injury.