A practical nurse (PN) is providing care for a group of clients on a busy medical-surgical unit. Which actions by the PN correctly uphold client rights, advocacy, and safety principles? Select all that apply.
- Ensuring the room door is closed and the privacy curtain is drawn before assisting a client with personal hygiene.Answer
- Verifying that the client has signed the informed consent document prior to administering preoperative sedation.Answer
- CExplaining the potential risks and surgical alternatives to a client who expresses hesitation about an upcoming procedure.
- DDiscussing a client's upcoming discharge needs with the physical therapist while riding in a public visitor elevator.
- Providing a newly admitted client with a copy of the facility's Patient Bill of Rights and answering basic questions about its contents.Answer
- FApplying soft wrist restraints to a confused client who is attempting to pull out an intravenous line before trying less restrictive measures.
Answer
The correct actions are ensuring physical privacy during hygiene care, verifying signed consent before administering sedation, and providing the Patient Bill of Rights upon admission.
The practical nurse advocates for client rights by ensuring physical privacy during vulnerable moments, verifying that legal consent is documented before giving mind-altering medications, and informing clients of their rights upon admission. These actions demonstrate adherence to confidentiality, legal standards, and respect for client dignity.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Client Rights and Advocacy