Question

Difficulty: EasyClient Rights and Advocacy

During a morning shift, a practical nurse provides care for a client sharing a semi-private room. Which of the following actions correctly uphold the client's right to privacy and confidentiality? Select all that apply.

  1. Logging off the electronic health record immediately after documenting care.Answer
  2. Pulling the privacy curtain around the bed before performing a physical assessment.Answer
  3. Speaking in a lowered volume when asking the client about their current symptoms.Answer
  4. D
    Placing the client's printed laboratory results in the regular room trash bin.
  5. E
    Discussing the client's discharge plan with the client's roommate to offer support.

Answer

The correct actions are logging off the electronic health record, pulling the privacy curtain, and speaking in a lowered volume.
Protecting a client's privacy and confidentiality requires active measures to secure electronic records, ensure physical privacy during care, and minimize the risk of sensitive conversations being overheard. These actions comply with legal regulations and ethical nursing standards.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the clinical environment described in the scenario.
The setting is a semi-private room, which inherently increases the risk of confidentiality and privacy breaches due to the presence of a roommate.
Identifying environmental risks is necessary to determine which nursing actions appropriately protect the client.
2
Evaluate each option against privacy and confidentiality standards.
Logging off computers, using curtains, and speaking softly actively protect privacy. Discarding documents in open trash and sharing information with roommates violate privacy.
Nurses are legally required to safeguard protected health information (PHI) and physical privacy at all times.

Key Concept

Client Privacy and Confidentiality
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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