A practical nurse is gathering supplies to provide hygiene care for a client who is on droplet precautions due to a suspected Haemophilus influenzae type b infection. An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) will assist with the bed bath. Which actions indicate correct adherence to safety and infection control principles? (Select all that apply.)
- Fasten a surgical mask securely over the nose and mouth prior to entering the client's room.Answer
- BInstruct the UAP to evaluate the client's skin integrity during the bed bath.
- Dedicate reusable equipment, such as a thermometer and stethoscope, for exclusive use by this client.Answer
- DApply clean gloves before donning a fluid-resistant isolation gown when preparing for the bath.
- Place a standard medical mask on the client if transport to another department is necessary.Answer
- FRemove the isolation gown and gloves in the hallway immediately after exiting the client's room.
Answer
The correct actions include wearing a surgical mask prior to entry, dedicating reusable equipment exclusively to the client, and placing a standard mask on the client if transport is required.
Droplet precautions dictate that healthcare personnel must wear a surgical mask upon entry. Dedicating reusable equipment to the client minimizes cross-contamination, and placing a mask on the client during transport contains their respiratory secretions, protecting the facility at large.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Droplet Precautions, PPE Sequencing, and Safe Delegation