A practical nurse (PN) is assisting in an outpatient clinic. A healthcare provider has just discussed an upcoming skin biopsy with a client and leaves the room. The provider asks the PN to obtain the client's signature on the informed consent form. As the PN hands the form to the client, the client asks, "Can you explain the possible complications of this procedure again?" What is the most appropriate action for the PN to take?
- Notify the healthcare provider to return and address the client's questions before the form is signed.Answer
- BRead the potential risks documented on the consent form aloud to the client.
- CReassure the client that the procedure is routine and instruct them to sign the form.
- DRequest that the charge nurse come to the room to explain the procedure's risks.
Answer
Notify the healthcare provider to return and address the client's questions before the form is signed.
The correct answer recognizes that explaining the risks, benefits, and complications of a procedure is the sole responsibility of the healthcare provider performing it. The PN's role in informed consent is limited to acting as a witness to the signature and verifying that the client is signing voluntarily. If a client expresses confusion or asks questions about the procedure, the PN must pause the consent process and notify the provider to return.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Scope of Practice: Informed Consent