Question

Difficulty: EasyClient Rights and Advocacy

A healthcare provider finishes explaining the risks and benefits of a scheduled colonoscopy to a client, then asks the practical nurse to obtain the client's signature on the informed consent document. Which action correctly reflects the practical nurse's scope of practice in this situation?

  1. Act as a witness to verify that the client signs the document voluntarilyAnswer
  2. B
    Explain the potential medical complications of the procedure to the client
  3. C
    Delegate the collection of the signed document to an unlicensed assistive personnel
  4. D
    Discuss alternative treatment options with the client prior to signing

Answer

Act as a witness to verify that the client signs the document voluntarily
The correct answer accurately identifies that the practical nurse's role in the informed consent process is to act as a witness. This means the nurse verifies the client's identity, ensures the signature is authentic, and confirms the client is signing voluntarily after the provider has already explained the procedure.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary responsibility of the practical nurse regarding informed consent.
The nurse's role is strictly limited to witnessing the signature, not obtaining the consent itself.
The provider must explain the procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives.
2
Evaluate the given options against the practical nurse's scope of practice.
Only witnessing the signature falls within the appropriate scope.
Explaining risks, discussing alternatives, or delegating this specific nursing responsibility are all incorrect actions.

Key Concept

Practical Nurse scope of practice in informed consent
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