Question

Difficulty: EasyAbuse or Neglect

A practical nurse (PN) is providing morning care for an older adult client and notices multiple unexplained bruises in various stages of healing on the client's torso. The client appears fearful, avoids eye contact, and flinches when approached. What is the priority action for the PN to take?

  1. Report the observations immediately to the supervising registered nurse and designated authorities.Answer
  2. B
    Monitor the client closely for a few days to gather concrete proof before reporting the suspicion.
  3. C
    Tell the client, 'Everything will be fine, I promise no one will ever hurt you again.'
  4. D
    Take a picture of the bruises using a personal smartphone to show the healthcare provider later.

Answer

Report the observations immediately to the supervising registered nurse and designated authorities.
The correct answer emphasizes the primary duty of the practical nurse as a mandated reporter. When encountering signs of potential elder abuse—such as unexplained bruises in various stages of healing and fearful behavior—the nurse is legally and ethically obligated to report the suspicion immediately to the chain of command and designated authorities. The nurse's role is to ensure client safety, not to investigate or prove the abuse.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the signs of potential abuse presented in the scenario.
The client has unexplained bruises in various stages of healing and displays fearful behavior (avoiding eye contact, flinching).
Recognizing physical and behavioral indicators of abuse is the first step in protecting vulnerable clients.
2
Determine the practical nurse's legal and ethical responsibility in this situation.
The PN identifies that they are a mandated reporter.
Healthcare professionals are legally required to report suspected abuse or neglect of vulnerable populations (such as the elderly or children) immediately.
3
Select the action that aligns with mandated reporting protocols without delaying care or breaching safety.
The PN must report the suspicion to the supervising nurse and proper authorities right away.
Following the facility's chain of command and state reporting laws ensures the client receives immediate protection and intervention.

Key Concept

Mandated Reporting of Suspected Abuse
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