A client is scheduled for a surgical biopsy and has already signed the informed consent form. While a practical nurse (PN) is collecting baseline vital signs, the client states, "I signed the paper, but I still do not understand exactly what they are going to do to me." Which of the following is the most appropriate action for the PN to take?
- Notify the healthcare provider that the client requires further explanation of the procedure.Answer
- BExplain the steps of the surgical biopsy to the client using clear, non-medical terminology.
- CAsk the charge registered nurse (RN) to come to the room to explain the surgical risks and benefits.
- DReassure the client that the procedure is routine and proceed with the preoperative preparation.
Answer
Notify the healthcare provider that the client requires further explanation of the procedure.
The correct answer advocates for the client's right to true informed consent. Even if a physical signature is on the form, informed consent is invalid if the client does not understand what they are consenting to. Because explaining the procedure is strictly the legal responsibility of the healthcare provider, the nurse must halt the preoperative process and notify the provider to return and answer the client's questions.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Informed Consent and the Scope of Nursing Practice