A client on bed rest requires the use of a standard bedpan for elimination. The client is awake, alert, and able to assist by lifting their hips. In what order should the nurse perform the following actions to place the bedpan safely? Arrange the steps in the correct sequence.
- 1Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves.
- 2Lower the head of the bed to a flat or low-Fowler's position.
- 3Instruct the client to bend their knees and press their feet into the mattress to lift their hips.
- 4Slide the bedpan under the client's buttocks.
- 5Elevate the head of the bed to a semi-Fowler's position.
Answer
The correct sequence is: don gloves, lower the head of the bed, instruct the client to lift their hips, place the bedpan, and then elevate the head of the bed.
The correct sequence prioritizes infection control first, followed by ergonomic preparation (lowering the bed) to minimize strain. The client then assists by lifting their hips so the bedpan can be safely inserted without dragging it against the skin. Finally, the head of the bed is raised to facilitate a natural elimination posture.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Basic Care and Comfort: Elimination Care Routines