An occupational health nurse is evaluating an employee who reports chronic headaches, recent-onset insomnia, and frequent irritability. The employee states, 'My workload has doubled over the last three months, and I feel like I am completely failing at my job and my life.' Which action should the nurse take first?
- Determine the specific methods the employee is currently using to cope with the increased demands.Answer
- BSuggest that the employee request a temporary leave of absence to rest and recover from burnout.
- CInstruct the employee on progressive muscle relaxation exercises to help alleviate the insomnia.
- DReassure the employee that it is normal to feel overwhelmed and that the stress will eventually pass.
Answer
Determine the specific methods the employee is currently using to cope with the increased demands.
In any psychosocial crisis or high-stress situation, the first step of the nursing process is assessment. The nurse must determine what coping mechanisms the client is already using to evaluate their effectiveness and identify any maladaptive behaviors. This information is essential before developing a plan of care or implementing stress management interventions.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Nursing Process in Psychosocial Care