Question

Difficulty: EasyPharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

A healthcare provider prescribes ceftriaxone 1 gram1 \text{ gram} in 50 mL50 \text{ mL} of 0.9%0.9\% sodium chloride to be infused intravenously over 30 minutes30 \text{ minutes}. The nurse will use an electronic infusion pump. At what rate, in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, should the nurse set the infusion pump? Record your answer as a whole number.

Answer: 100 mL/hr

Answer

100
To determine the correct setting for an electronic infusion pump in mL/hr\text{mL/hr}, the nurse must first ensure the time is converted to hours. Thirty minutes is equal to 0.50.5 hours. Next, divide the total volume (50 mL50 \text{ mL}) by the time (0.50.5 hours) to find the correct rate of 100 mL/hr100 \text{ mL/hr}.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Convert the given infusion time from minutes to hours.
30 minutes=0.5 hours30 \text{ minutes} = 0.5 \text{ hours}
Infusion pumps are typically programmed in mL/hr, so the administration time must be expressed in hours.
2
Divide the total medication volume by the infusion time in hours to determine the hourly rate.
50 mL÷0.5 hours=100 mL/hr50 \text{ mL} \div 0.5 \text{ hours} = 100 \text{ mL/hr}
This calculation provides the necessary rate to deliver the full volume exactly within the prescribed time window.

Key Concept

Intravenous medication infusion rate calculation using an electronic pump
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