Question

Difficulty: HardAssignment, Delegation and Supervision

During a shift on a post-surgical urology and gastroenterology floor, a registered nurse (RN) is partnering with an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to manage a full client assignment. The RN is determining which interventions can be safely transferred to the UAP. Which of the following tasks are appropriate for the RN to delegate? Select all that apply.

  1. A
    Assisting a client to ambulate to the bathroom for the first time following a laparoscopic appendectomy.
  2. Reminding a client with an indwelling urinary catheter to keep the drainage bag below the level of the bladder.Answer
  3. Emptying a closed-wound Hemovac drain and recording the total volume of output in the medical record.Answer
  4. D
    Documenting a description of the stoma appearance and surrounding peristomal skin integrity during a pouch change.
  5. Collecting a midstream clean-catch urine specimen for culture and sensitivity from a client experiencing dysuria.Answer
  6. F
    Manually adjusting the infusion rate of a continuous bladder irrigation (CBI) based on the presence of visible blood clots.

Answer

The RN can safely delegate reminding the client about catheter bag placement, emptying and recording the Hemovac drain output, and collecting the midstream urine specimen.
The correct options represent tasks that are safe and appropriate to delegate to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). UAPs are permitted to perform routine, standard procedures on stable clients. This includes collecting midstream urine specimens, emptying closed-wound drainage systems and recording the output, and reinforcing or reminding clients about safety instructions that the RN has already provided (such as keeping a catheter bag below the bladder). These tasks do not require nursing assessment, clinical judgment, or initial teaching.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze each task to determine if it requires the RN to perform assessment, clinical judgment, or teaching.
Initial ambulation (requires assessment), evaluating a stoma (requires clinical judgment/assessment), and titrating CBI flow rates (requires clinical judgment) fall strictly under RN responsibilities.
The National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) dictates that the RN cannot delegate the components of the nursing process (Evaluate, Assess, Teach).
2
Identify the tasks that involve standard, routine procedures with predictable outcomes on stable clients.
Specimen collection, emptying drains, recording intake/output, and reminding clients of previously established safety instructions are standard tasks.
These tasks do not require independent nursing judgment and are safely within the UAP's scope of practice.

Key Concept

Delegation and Scope of Practice (RN vs. UAP)
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