A registered nurse is preparing a client for an elective abdominal surgery. The nurse presents the informed consent document for the client to sign. The client states, 'The surgeon talked to me earlier, but I still do not understand exactly what they are going to do during the operation.' Which of the following is the most appropriate action by the nurse?
- Withhold the consent form and notify the surgeon that the client requires further explanation.Answer
- BDelegate the task of witnessing the consent signature to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP).
- CTell the client that the surgeon is highly experienced, and there is no need to worry before signing.
- DExplain the specific details and risks of the surgical procedure to the client so the form can be signed.
Answer
Withhold the consent form and notify the surgeon that the client requires further explanation.
The correct action is to withhold the consent form and contact the healthcare provider. For informed consent to be valid, the client must fully understand the procedure. It is the legal responsibility of the healthcare provider performing the procedure, not the registered nurse, to explain the risks, benefits, and alternatives.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The healthcare provider is legally responsible for explaining the procedure, risks, and benefits. The nurse's role is to witness the signature, confirm voluntariness, and advocate for the client if they have unanswered questions.
Estimated Time:45s