A nurse is evaluating a newly hired colleague who is preparing to administer an intravenous (IV) push medication into a client's existing primary IV line. Which actions by the newly hired colleague demonstrate safe parenteral medication administration? (Select all that apply.)
- Consulting a drug reference guide to confirm the medication can safely mix with the primary IV fluidAnswer
- Flushing the injection port with a compatible solution immediately before and after the medication is givenAnswer
- Using a timepiece to carefully monitor the rate of administration according to manufacturer guidelinesAnswer
- DAssuming the medication and primary fluid are compatible as long as no visible crystals form in the tubing
- EAdministering the medication as quickly as possible to minimize the client's discomfort during the procedure
Answer
The correct actions include consulting a drug reference guide to confirm compatibility, flushing the injection port with a compatible solution before and after administration, and using a timepiece to monitor the rate of administration.
Safe administration of intravenous push medications requires verifying chemical compatibility with a reliable reference, flushing the line to ensure the medication clears the tubing and does not mix with incompatible fluids, and timing the injection accurately to prevent systemic adverse reactions.
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Key Concept
Safe administration of intravenous push medications