Complete the passage with the form of the verb 'build' that correctly completes the sentence to conform to the conventions of Standard English. Which form of the verb 'build' correctly completes the sentence?
Answer:Although archaeologist Anne Stine Ingstad and her husband Helge discovered the remains of L'Anse aux Meadows in 1960, Norse seafarers had arrived there centuries earlier. By the time this remote settlement was abandoned in the eleventh century, its occupants 【had built】 several sod buildings, establishing a temporary foothold in North America long before Christopher Columbus set sail.
Answer
had built
The correct answer is 'had built'. The phrase 'By the time' indicates that the action in the main clause (the construction of the sod buildings) was completed before another past event (the abandonment of the settlement in the eleventh century). When ordering two past events, the earlier completed event must be expressed in the past perfect tense, which consists of the auxiliary verb 'had' and the past participle of the verb ('built').
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Verb Tense, Aspect, and Mood
Estimated Time:1m 0s