Question

Difficulty: EasyCircle Geometry

In a circle with center OO, central angle AOBAOB has a measure of 5π6\frac{5\pi}{6} radians. If the radius of the circle is 1212, the length of arc ABAB is kπk\pi. What is the value of kk?

Answer: 10

Answer

The value of kk is 1010.
The arc length ss subtended by a central angle θ\theta (in radians) in a circle of radius rr is given by s=rθs = r\theta. Substituting the radius r=12r = 12 and the angle θ=5π6\theta = \frac{5\pi}{6} yields s=12×5π6=10πs = 12 \times \frac{5\pi}{6} = 10\pi. Since the arc length is expressed as kπk\pi, the value of kk is 1010.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the formula for arc length in radians.
s=rθs = r\theta
The arc length ss is directly proportional to the radius rr and the central angle θ\theta in radians.
2
Substitute the given values into the formula.
s=12×5π6s = 12 \times \frac{5\pi}{6}
The radius of the circle is 1212 and the central angle is 5π6\frac{5\pi}{6} radians.
3
Calculate the arc length.
s=10πs = 10\pi
Simplifying 12×5612 \times \frac{5}{6} gives 2×5=102 \times 5 = 10, so the product is 10π10\pi.
4
Determine the value of kk.
k=10k = 10
We equate the calculated arc length 10π10\pi with the given expression kπk\pi.

Key Concept

Arc length of a circle using radian measure
Estimated Time:45s
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