Question

Difficulty: EasyData Distributions and Measures

The list below shows the number of packages delivered to a local business on each of 88 business days:

1,2,2,3,5,6,7,101, 2, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10

What is the median number of packages delivered on these days?

  1. A
    2
  2. B
    3
  3. 4Answer
  4. D
    4.5

Answer

4
The correct answer is the median value of 44. The list contains 88 values already sorted in ascending order: 1,2,2,3,5,6,7,101, 2, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10. Because the number of values is even, the median is the average of the two middle values (the 44 th and 55 th values, which are 33 and 55). The average is calculated as 3+52=4\frac{3 + 5}{2} = 4.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the two middle terms of the ordered dataset.
The two middle values in the ordered list of 8 numbers are the 4th term, which is 33, and the 5th term, which is 55.
Since the dataset has an even number of values (88), the median is the average of the two middle terms.
2
Calculate the average of the two middle terms.
3+52=82=4\frac{3 + 5}{2} = \frac{8}{2} = 4
Finding the mean of these two middle values yields the median of the entire dataset.

Key Concept

Calculating the median of a dataset with an even number of values
Estimated Time:45s
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