Question

Difficulty: EasyLinear Equations in One Variable

If 2(x6)=102(x - 6) = 10, what is the value of x+4x + 4?

  1. A
    12
  2. B
    3
  3. 15Answer
  4. D
    11

Answer

15
The correct answer is 15. Isolating the variable in the equation 2(x6)=102(x - 6) = 10 can be done by first dividing both sides by 2, which gives x6=5x - 6 = 5. Adding 6 to both sides yields x=11x = 11. Substituting this value into the expression x+4x + 4 results in 11+4=1511 + 4 = 15. Alternatively, distributing the 2 gives 2x12=102x - 12 = 10, and adding 12 to both sides gives 2x=222x = 22, which leads to x=11x = 11 and thus x+4=15x + 4 = 15.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Distribute the 2 to the terms inside the parentheses on the left side of the equation.
2x12=102x - 12 = 10
To remove the parentheses and prepare to isolate the variable term.
2
Add 12 to both sides of the equation.
2x=222x = 22
To isolate the variable term 2x2x on the left side of the equation.
3
Divide both sides of the equation by 2.
x=11x = 11
To find the value of xx.
4
Substitute the value of xx into the expression x+4x + 4.
11+4=1511 + 4 = 15
To find the final value requested by the question.

Key Concept

Solving linear equations in one variable by applying the distributive property, isolating the variable, and evaluating an expression.

Alternative Method

Instead of distributing first, divide both sides of the equation 2(x6)=102(x - 6) = 10 by 2 directly to get x6=5x - 6 = 5. Then, add 10 to both sides of the equation x6=5x - 6 = 5 to get the value of x+4x + 4 directly: (x6)+10=5+10x+4=15(x - 6) + 10 = 5 + 10 \Rightarrow x + 4 = 15.
Estimated Time:45s
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