Question

Difficulty: EasyMarket Participants and Investor Classifications

A securities firm executes an order on behalf of a retail client by matching the client's buy order with a sell order from another market participant. The firm charges a commission for facilitating the transaction and does not take the securities into its own inventory. In this transaction, in what capacity is the firm acting?

  1. Agent capacityAnswer
  2. B
    Principal capacity
  3. C
    Clearing agency capacity
  4. D
    Qualified Institutional Buyer capacity

Answer

The firm is acting in an agent capacity because it matched a buyer and seller without using its own inventory and charged a commission.
When a broker-dealer acts as a middleman matching buyers and sellers without taking securities into its own inventory and charges a commission, it is operating in an agent (broker) capacity.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the firm's function in the transaction
The firm connected a buyer and seller, took no inventory position, and received a commission.
When a firm acts as a broker connecting buyers and sellers for a fee, it operates in an agent capacity.

Key Concept

Broker vs. Dealer Roles and Transaction Capacities
Estimated Time:45s
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