Question

Difficulty: EasyTypes of Orders and Order Execution Strategies

An investor is reviewing order execution qualifiers and time-in-force instructions with a registered representative. Which of the following statements regarding Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) and Fill-or-Kill (FOK) orders are correct?

  1. An Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) order allows partial execution, with any unexecuted portion of the order being immediately canceled.Answer
  2. A Fill-or-Kill (FOK) order requires immediate execution of the entire order, or the entire order is canceled.Answer
  3. C
    A Fill-or-Kill (FOK) order permits partial execution, leaving any unfilled portion active until the end of the trading day.
  4. D
    An Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) order automatically converts into a Good-Til-Canceled (GTC) order for any unfilled shares.

Answer

An Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) order allows partial fills with the unexecuted remainder canceled immediately, while a Fill-or-Kill (FOK) order requires an immediate fill of the entire quantity or complete cancellation.
Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) instructions accept partial fills while canceling any unexecuted balance immediately. Fill-or-Kill (FOK) instructions require the complete order to be executed immediately, canceling the entire order if a full fill is impossible.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Examine the rules for Immediate-or-Cancel (IOC) orders.
IOC orders demand immediate execution for available shares, immediately canceling any remaining balance.
This accurately describes the operation of an IOC qualifier.
2
Examine the rules for Fill-or-Kill (FOK) orders.
FOK orders demand complete execution of the entire order quantity immediately, or the entire order is canceled without partial fills.
This accurately describes the all-or-none immediate fill requirement of an FOK qualifier.

Key Concept

Time-in-Force qualifiers (Immediate-or-Cancel vs Fill-or-Kill)
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