Question

Difficulty: MediumBroker-Dealers, Investment Advisers, and Intermediaries

A hedge fund manager places trade orders across multiple executing broker-dealers to access specialized research and execution capabilities. To simplify account administration, custody, and margin financing, the fund consolidates all trade clearances, asset holdings, and reporting with a single financial institution. Which market participant is serving this centralized consolidating function?

  1. Prime brokerAnswer
  2. B
    Transfer agent
  3. C
    Investment adviser
  4. D
    Depository Trust Company

Answer

Prime broker
A prime broker provides centralized clearing, custody, margin financing, and portfolio reporting for institutional clients, such as hedge funds, that execute trades through multiple different executing broker-dealers.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the operational setup described in the scenario.
The customer (an institutional hedge fund) uses multiple executing brokers for trade execution but seeks one consolidated firm to clear, finance, and hold its assets.
Institutional trading strategies often require executing trades with various specialists while maintaining a central administrative hub.
2
Identify the financial intermediary role designed for institutional trade consolidation.
A prime broker establishes a prime brokerage agreement with the client, clearing trades routed from executing brokers, holding assets in custody, and providing margin lending.
Prime brokerage allows institutional clients to receive a single consolidated account statement despite using multiple executing firms.

Key Concept

Prime Brokerage Services
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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