Question

Difficulty: Very hardFinancial Exploitation of Senior Investors and Vulnerable Adults

Under FINRA Rule 2165, a member firm that places a temporary hold on a disbursement of funds from the account of a specified adult due to suspected financial exploitation is also authorized under this rule to freeze or block pending securities transactions (such as executing buy or sell orders) within that same account.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. FINRA Rule 2165 permits temporary holds strictly on the disbursement of funds or securities out of an account, not on securities transactions or trade executions.
The statement is false because FINRA Rule 2165 strictly covers temporary holds on disbursements of funds and securities out of specified adult accounts. FINRA regulatory guidance explicitly clarifies that Rule 2165 does not apply to transactions in securities (trade execution).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the statutory scope of FINRA Rule 2165 regarding financial exploitation of specified adults.
FINRA Rule 2165 creates a safe harbor for member firms to place temporary holds specifically on disbursements of funds or securities out of an account when financial exploitation is reasonably suspected.
It is essential to distinguish between disbursements transferring assets out of an account and securities transactions taking place within an account.
2
Evaluate whether Rule 2165 extends safe harbor protection to blocking securities transactions.
Rule 2165 explicitly does not apply to transactions in securities; member firms cannot use Rule 2165 as authority to refuse to execute a customer's buy or sell orders.
Holding disbursements protects assets from being transferred away to third parties, whereas trade execution involves exchanging assets within the account, which remains outside Rule 2165's disbursement hold provisions.
3
Determine the true/false value of the statement.
Because the statement incorrectly asserts that Rule 2165 authorizes holds on securities transactions, the statement is false.
Confusing disbursement holds with trade execution freezes represents a major misconception regarding broker-dealer regulatory authority.

Key Concept

FINRA Rule 2165 Disbursement Holds vs. Securities Transactions
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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