Question

Difficulty: EasySecurities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Role and Jurisdiction

Under the federal securities regulatory framework, self-regulatory organizations (SROs) such as FINRA operate with complete regulatory autonomy, allowing them to enact and enforce new rules without submitting proposed rule changes to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for review or approval.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. SROs do not possess complete regulatory autonomy; all proposed SRO rule changes must be filed with and reviewed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
The correct answer is False because SROs like FINRA and the MSRB function under the direct supervision of the SEC. All proposed SRO rule changes must be submitted to the SEC, published in the Federal Register for public comment, and reviewed by the SEC prior to implementation.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the jurisdictional relationship between federal agencies and self-regulatory organizations (SROs).
The SEC is the primary federal government agency overseeing securities markets, and SROs (such as FINRA and the MSRB) operate under SEC supervision.
Establishing the hierarchy of regulatory authority is essential for understanding rule-making powers.
2
Evaluate the statutory process for implementing new SRO rules.
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, SROs must file proposed rule changes with the SEC, which publishes them for public comment and must approve or permit them to become effective.
Federal oversight ensures that SRO rules comply with federal securities laws and protect the public interest.

Key Concept

SEC Oversight of SRO Rule-Making Authority
Estimated Time:45s
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